Yom
Hakippurim is the “day that is like Purim”, according to the Zohar, so I want
to talk about the book of Yonah – or, as I would argue it should be translated,
the book of Pigeon. This book is read as the Haftarah at Mincha on the day that
is Purim – that is, Yom Kippur.
Yonah
has several memorable animals in it. Who can forget the fish that swallows
Yonah and serves as his home for three days, until it spits him out on land?
Less well known is the fact that the fish switches from male to female and back
to male during this episode. There are also the cattle and sheep of Nineveh who
wear sackcloth and fast. Finally, Yonah is comforted by a bush that grows up
and gives him shade as he hopes, desperately and futilely, to see Nineveh
destroyed, only to have it cut down by a worm.
Adding
the Pigeon Prophet into the mix can teach us several things.
First,
just as pigeons fly away when startled, so the prophet Pigeon flies away when
startled by an assignment from G!d he does not want to fulfill. G!d still
catches up with him, and he must do it, but only after an initial flight in the
opposite direction. This can teach us that, even if we are flighty like
pigeons, we can make teshuvah and fulfill G!d’s assignments that we initially
balk at.
Second,
I think most of us would agree that pigeons are annoying. They do unkind things
to our windshields, they startle us when they fly away suddenly, they make
noise when we want silence. And they mock indoor cats! But just as the prophet
Pigeon was used by G!d to bring about teshuvah of a great city, so G!d can use
us, even if we are sometimes annoying ourselves.
Finally,
Ben Franklin said that “the early bird gets the worm” – but in Pigeon, it’s the
early worm that gets the bird, by cutting down the bush that gave him shade as
he seethed in resentment over the Ninevites making teshuvah while avoiding the
destruction he felt they deserved. If we focus on loving others and helping
others make teshuvah (even, yes, as we fight evil and never forget Amalek),
then we will have the capacity to be the early birds who get the worms. If we
do not, then the early worms will get us!
Chag
Purim Sameach!